User Tools

Site Tools


howto:use3mobilebroadband

Using Three Mobile Broadband in Australia & UK (Huawei E220)

Alan Brown 2008/06/20 06:18

(Some sections to be completed, photos and screengrabs to be added also)

Disclaimer

I'm using Xandros advanced desktop on my EeePC, but I think it would work in Easy Mode too. As always however, no guarantees that this will work on your Eee - proceed at your own risk! This page is mostly relevant to the UK 'Three' network only. I can verify that the method also works for the “just-out-of-the-box” Easy desktop for the 4 gig Linux version with the Three Australian network but use caution - in Australia the Three network can sometimes fall back to the Telstra network where the charges for data are $2.00 per meg!

We can also use the Virgin Prepaid Mobile Broadband in Australia with the Out-of-the-Box Easy-Mode Xandros linux desktop, but need to add the line “refuse-chap” in the ppp/peers/dialup(n) file because unlike Three network, Virgin uses PAP login control.

Why do I want to do this?

One of the main advantages of the EeePC in my opinion is it's tiny size, you can take it just about anywhere, and although it has built-in wireless, you're not always in range of a wireless access point, and sometimes, in hotels etc. these can be pretty expensive. Using a mobile broadband dongle lets you get connected to the net pretty much anywhere, depending on network strength, and at a reasonable cost.

How much will it cost?

This depends on your predicted usage. In my mind, while the EeePC is conveniently portable, I'm not going to be using it to download movies, just general web browsing and email, so 1GB a month was sufficient for my use. Also sometimes I won't be on the road, and don't need mobile internet access at all, so a Pay as You Go deal, despite having a larger initial outlay (for the modem) meant I only have to pay for months I actually use the access.

Various mobile networks have mobile broadband deals, and your requirements may vary, however I use the following:

Three Mobile Broadband

Huawei E220 modem (white oblong USB dongle) - £49.99, or from £39.99 from other suppliers such as Play.com or Amazon
It comes with a Pay as you Go SIM card (£10 for 1GB, unused allowance expires after 30 days)

What do I need?

Huawei E220 modem - the white oblong one, semi-circular at both ends. Most networks offer this dongle, amongst others.

Instructions

Getting your connection settings

In a quite nice piece of design-work, the dongle has the software for use included on itself - you plug it into a USB port, and it's recognised as a flash drive and allows you to install the software.

The problem is that the software that it installs is Windows software - so it won't work in Xandros. This isn't a major issue as you can set up the connection on Xandros manually. To do this you need to know your username (the phone number of the SIM) and your password. Sadly, when you first register the modem, Three send an SMS with the password to the dongle - you have no way of reading this SMS message to see what the password is on the Eee.

To get it you can plug the dongle into a Windows machine, let it install it's software, read the dongle SMS messages to get the password via the Windows software, then put all that into the EeePC network connections, and plug the dongle into the Eeepc instead.

Alternatively you can put your SIM into an unlocked mobile phone (my O2 one was fine) and let it find the 3 service then log into http://three.co.uk/my3 and follow the instructions to register using the SIM's phone number and the last 6 characters of the ICCID. The password will then be sent as a text to your mobile and can be used to log in.

You only have to do that once of course, once it's done the modem works perfectly on the Eee.

Setting up the connection in Windows

While the steps to setup the modem in a Windows environment are fairly easy there's a few little stumbling blocks. In the UK the steps are:

  1. Insert SIM card into modem
  2. Plug modem into USB port
  3. Software installs
  4. Connect and get details
  5. Register with My3
  6. Add credit

Things to look out for

  1. Make sure you have the sim card the right way up and the right way round. Gold facing down and corner cutoff to the outside (there's a picture in the user guide if you bother to read it).
  2. The box comes with a double (i.e. one mini-USB connected to two standard USB) and single USB cable. Supposedly not all USB ports supply enough power for setup, so I used the double cable. This worked fine.
  3. If you have autorun turned off the software won't install. Windows should recognise the modem as a new USB device, just browse to it in Windows as you would a normal USB stick and then run the autorun.exe file. Follow the wizard.
  4. After the isntallation you need to start the 3USB software, either from the Start menu or from the desktop if you allowed the wizard to install an icon here. Everytime I seem to get a message “Data modem invalid”. Ignore this. It quickly detects the SIM and then loads the data. You'll get a welcome SMS first.
  5. Register at three.co.uk/my3. Firefox doesn't like the security on this site and refused to load it for me. IE works, and I didn't try Opera. For me this site ran quite slowly. You can find your mobile number in a few ways; either from the 3USB software by going to Main Menu→Diagnostics (MSISDN no) or by reading the plastic card the SIM came attached to. This card also has the ICCID number which you will need the last 6 digits of to register the SIM; or you can find it on the SIM card itself. Once registered you should get another SMS on the modem with your webpassword. It's this and the mobile number you will need to setup your EEE.
  6. You can add credit in two ways, either by registering a credit/debit card with 3 or by buying credit in a shop. If you register a card it says that it takes 7 days to activate; although elsewhere on the site it suggested you would be able to make the first payment straight away. This seemed a hassle to me and I'm not happy with a site storing my card details if they can't keep their security up to date. Otherwise buy credit in a shop (I used PC world as I was passing by, but I think places like Tesco's do it as well).
  • hand over £10 and get given a long till receipt with a 16 digit number.
  • Go to three.co.uk/my3 but don't logon.
  • On the right hand side is a button <Activate your voucher now>.
  • You will need the 16 digit number and your phone number, enter these and select the Add-on “Broadband Lite 1GB £10” (or whatever you are buying.

If you do logon at my3 you won't be able to activate the voucher until you logout; an issue which is fairly well disguised in the help files. You can now connect to the internet with your modem, it's at this point I setup the modem on my EEE and I could logon straight away.

Setting up the connection in Linux

  • Make sure your dongle is plugged in
  • Right click on the Network Connections icon on your task bar - the one that displays a green “staircase” when you are on a WiFi connection
  • Click on Create Connection … to start the wizard
  • Select GSM/3G (UMTS)/HSDPA
  • Select HUAWEI – E220
  • Search for available networks and select 3 UK
  • Select UK-3 from the drop down list on the Login Data page - the default settings of 'Guest' worked for me to start off, but I later created a new connection using the phone number of the SIM for the user name and the password I set in my3
  • Chose a name for your connection, I accepted the default 'Mobile Data Connection'
  • Review your settings and then click Finish

After that Mobile Data Connection appeared in my Network Connections window. If you choose the option on the last screen the modem will also dial into your Service.

Connecting using the modem in Linux

Right click on the Network Connections icon on your task bar and select your connection name and it will dial up and get you on line.

What to do when there is low signal strength

To be completed, but in Australia watch out as per the disclaimer above. Low HSDPA or 3G signal strength can cause the E220 modem to fall back from the Three network to the 2G Telstra network at very high data costs. On the plus side, this DOES allow us to use our EEE PC-s with the E220 modem even in small Australian country towns when traveling away from the big cities.

Questions

“Silly question what is the second cable for with the 2 USB connections? It can't be to connect two computers to the internet as the lead is not long enough.”

The second USB cable is for extra power. Although this isn't needed on my Asus EEE on battery power, so I reckon there will be few cases where you actually need to use it. (Note to author: My 3 shop said use 2xUSB cable when setting up modem first time in XP, then use short single USB cable thereafter.)

howto/use3mobilebroadband.txt · Last modified: 2008/10/26 23:22 by trev